How to Move to the UK

Skilled Worker visa

The Skilled Worker route is for people with a job offer from a UK employer that holds a sponsor licence. The job must be at the required skill level and the salary must meet the going rate and the general threshold, unless a shortage occupation or specific exemption applies.

Health and Care Worker visa

This is a dedicated route for qualified doctors, nurses, health professionals and adult social care workers with a job offer from the NHS, an NHS supplier or an eligible social care employer. It has lower visa fees and exempts applicants from the immigration health surcharge for the main applicant.

Global Talent visa

The Global Talent route is for leaders or potential leaders in academia, research, arts and culture or digital technology. Applicants must be endorsed by a recognised body or hold an eligible prize.

Graduate and student routes

International students who complete an eligible UK degree can apply for a Graduate visa, which lets them work or look for work for two or three years. Student visas require a Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies from a licensed sponsor and proof of funds.

Family visas

Family visas cover spouses, partners, children and adult dependants of British citizens or settled persons. The sponsor must meet the financial requirement, and the applicant must prove the relationship is genuine and meet the English-language requirement.

Indefinite leave to remain

Most work routes can lead to settlement after five continuous years in the UK, provided you meet the residence, income, English-language and Life in the UK test requirements. Time spent on some visas, such as the Graduate visa, does not count towards settlement.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a job offer to move to the UK?

For the Skilled Worker and Health and Care routes, yes. Global Talent, Graduate and some family routes do not require a job offer.

Can I switch visas inside the UK?

In many cases yes, for example from Student to Skilled Worker or Graduate to Skilled Worker, as long as you meet the route's requirements.

How much do I need to earn?

Salary thresholds vary by occupation and route. Check the current going-rate list and general threshold on the official gov.uk pages, as they change over time.